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National Repository of Grey Literature 2 records found  Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Optimal composition of groceries for mountain trip
 Fesenko, Anastasiya ; Kalčevová, Jana (advisor) ; Flusserová, Lenka (referee)
This work is aimed towards the application of knapsack problem in practical example of packing of groceries for mountain trip. The knapsack problem is one of the tasks of integral programming; those are the models that can only variably accept the integral value. The solutions of integral tasks are usually very meticulous. That is why for their solution special algorithms were created, which are capable of discovering an integral solution of such tasks, for example, branch and bound method, Balas method etc. These types of algorithms are defined in the first part of this work. While writing this thesis a considerable emphasis was put into application of its result in practice. Hence, for achieving applicability practical tasks are solved from various angles and therefore various aims have been set forth in each solution option. The results of each option are interpreted and then the differences are explained.
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The Multi-Dimensional Knapsack Problem
 Ficová, Pavla ; Kalčevová, Jana (advisor) ; Černohous, Roman (referee)
This work deals with multi-dimensional knapsack problem. Knapsack problem coincides with the category of integer linear programming. Thanks to the necessity of integer result it used to be more difficult to find the solution, by meeting all limitations. A lot of statisticians and mathematicians from all over the world are engaged in inventing an exact algorithm for calculation of these problems. As at now, there have been various accesses and heuristics concerning how to solve these problems or at least how to get as close to the optimal solution as possible. Problems with many variables are impossible to solve by hand calculations, the model is too complex and number of iterations is really high. Extensive exercises can be solved by advanced software in several minutes or longer. This work is trying to describe the problems, clear up and show practical application of knapsack problem in a real situation.
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